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On This Day In History...Major Weather Events in the PNW or West


snow_wizard

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Since I moved here in 1989 I have had 1 White Christmas. 2008. One to remember for sure.

We had snow on the ground in Silverton on Christmas Day 1990.

Snowfall                                  Precip

2022-23: 95.0"                      2022-23: 17.39"

2021-22: 52.6"                    2021-22: 91.46" 

2020-21: 12.0"                    2020-21: 71.59"

2019-20: 23.5"                   2019-20: 58.54"

2018-19: 63.5"                   2018-19: 66.33"

2017-18: 30.3"                   2017-18: 59.83"

2016-17: 49.2"                   2016-17: 97.58"

2015-16: 11.75"                 2015-16: 68.67"

2014-15: 3.5"
2013-14: 11.75"                  2013-14: 62.30
2012-13: 16.75"                 2012-13: 78.45  

2011-12: 98.5"                   2011-12: 92.67"

It's always sunny at Winters Hill! 
Fighting the good fight against weather evil.

 

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The snowiest Christmas on record at Silver Falls was Christmas Day 1954. That appears to have been a cold onshore flow type situation. 10" fell at the park.

 

Salem had 1/2" of snow that day and PDX and EUG both had a trace.

Snowfall                                  Precip

2022-23: 95.0"                      2022-23: 17.39"

2021-22: 52.6"                    2021-22: 91.46" 

2020-21: 12.0"                    2020-21: 71.59"

2019-20: 23.5"                   2019-20: 58.54"

2018-19: 63.5"                   2018-19: 66.33"

2017-18: 30.3"                   2017-18: 59.83"

2016-17: 49.2"                   2016-17: 97.58"

2015-16: 11.75"                 2015-16: 68.67"

2014-15: 3.5"
2013-14: 11.75"                  2013-14: 62.30
2012-13: 16.75"                 2012-13: 78.45  

2011-12: 98.5"                   2011-12: 92.67"

It's always sunny at Winters Hill! 
Fighting the good fight against weather evil.

 

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On this date in 2017, a large portion of the Puget Sound woke up to a legitimate White Christmas thanks to a glancing blow by an impressive early winter Arctic air mass followed quickly by a fairly weak, splitting system.

 

This event is oft overlooked due to obscene amount of overshadowing which resulted from the well-documented and obsessively lamented events which began on MLK Jr.'s birthday (observed) the following year.

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My preferences can beat up your preferences’ dad.

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On this date in 2017, a large portion of the Puget Sound woke up to a legitimate White Christmas thanks to a glancing blow by an impressively early winter Arctic air mass followed quickly by a fairly weak, splitting system.

 

This event is oft overlooked due to obscene amount of overshadowing which resulted from the well-documented and obsessively lamented events which began in MLK Jr.'s birthday (observed) the following year.

Yeah, that blowtorch was epic!

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I think it was almost fortuitous in a way that Jesse spent the better part of the second half of that month in a drug-induced coma following the incident with that mad bro of his.

 

True, but  I felt awful that he had to whether the ridiculously hot following September so soon after. It was a tough stretch.

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1996 for North Puget Sound; Skagit, Whatcom, maybe Whidbey, etc  Probably lower mainland BC too.  Main event for the rest of Western WA occurred after Christmas, but up North we already had a white Christmas

 

There are so many years we missed a White Christmas by just a day or two.  1968 had snow just before and just after Christmas.  If 1996 had happened one day earlier SEA would have had 4 in less than 30 years.

Death To Warm Anomalies!

 

Winter 2023-24 stats

 

Total Snowfall = 1.0"

Day with 1" or more snow depth = 1

Total Hail = 0.0

Total Ice = 0.2

Coldest Low = 13

Lows 32 or below = 45

Highs 32 or below = 3

Lows 20 or below = 3

Highs 40 or below = 9

 

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9yrs ago today...the grand finale of what was nearly 3 weeks of greatness...heavy snow Christmas morning which added 7” to mark my end total of 34” of snow. Pic taken Christmas afternoon 2008.

B3E11334-4BAC-463D-857C-4FE879F0A83B.jpeg

Elevation 580’ Location a few miles east of I-5 on the Snohomish Co side of the Snohomish/Skagit border. I love snow/cold AND sun/warmth! 

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Didn't a lot of people up that way have snow in 2007 as well?

I almost forgot about that one. We had a dusting in Silverton on Christmas Day 2007.

Snowfall                                  Precip

2022-23: 95.0"                      2022-23: 17.39"

2021-22: 52.6"                    2021-22: 91.46" 

2020-21: 12.0"                    2020-21: 71.59"

2019-20: 23.5"                   2019-20: 58.54"

2018-19: 63.5"                   2018-19: 66.33"

2017-18: 30.3"                   2017-18: 59.83"

2016-17: 49.2"                   2016-17: 97.58"

2015-16: 11.75"                 2015-16: 68.67"

2014-15: 3.5"
2013-14: 11.75"                  2013-14: 62.30
2012-13: 16.75"                 2012-13: 78.45  

2011-12: 98.5"                   2011-12: 92.67"

It's always sunny at Winters Hill! 
Fighting the good fight against weather evil.

 

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Didn't a lot of people up that way have snow in 2007 as well?

I was in California, but apparently the hills on Bainbridge got about an inch that day.

Everett Snowfall (510 feet elevation)

Snow since February 2019: 91"

2023-24: 6"

2022-23: 17.5"

2021-22: 17.75"

2020-21: 14.5”

2019-20: 10.5"

2018-19: 24.75"

 

 

 

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12/27 - 12/31

 

1968 - One of the great Arctic outbreaks of the 20th century struck Washington and other Western states beginning on the 27th.  This tremendous shot of cold air brought back to back highs of 17 and 18 to SEA on the 29th and 30th with lows of 8 and 6 respectively on those dates.  SEA recorded 3.7 inches of snow on the 30th.  Due to the snow falling during such extreme cold the snow had an insane 25 to 1 snow to water ratio!  New Years Eve then added another 9.3" of snow for a storm total of 13 inches.

 

It is during this cold wave WA recorded it's all time low temperature when Winthrop and Mazama dropped to -48F.

 

A truly fantastic event that proved to be just an appetizer for events later that winter.

Death To Warm Anomalies!

 

Winter 2023-24 stats

 

Total Snowfall = 1.0"

Day with 1" or more snow depth = 1

Total Hail = 0.0

Total Ice = 0.2

Coldest Low = 13

Lows 32 or below = 45

Highs 32 or below = 3

Lows 20 or below = 3

Highs 40 or below = 9

 

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1880: 

 

Massive Arctic outbreak began in Montana, peaking on the 29th-30th. Havre was -32/-42 on the 29th. Helena had a maximum of -28 on the 29th (second only to -33 on 1/31/1893), followed by a low of -40 on the 30th, which was within 2 degrees of the all-time record. 

 

Fort Benton hit -59 on the 29th, although this may have been an "on the grass" reading. 

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Incredible readings in BC during the December 1968 cold wave.

 

-63 at Puntzi Mountain 

-53 at Vanderhoof

-47 at Kimberley

-45 at Merritt

-45 at Princeton

-43 at Fernie

-40 at Cranbrook

-38 at Vernon

-37 at Armstrong

-34 at Kamloops

-33 at Kelowna

-30 at Hope Slide

-12 at Hope

-11 at Bella Coola

-9 at Prince Rupert

-7 at Chilliwack

-4 at Nanaimo

-4 at Abbotsford

0 at Vancouver Int'l

4 at Victoria (Gonzales Heights)

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On this day in 1996 at this moment I was glued to my tv watching constant coverage of the storm, we were in a lull, during the early to mid afternoon we rose above freezing, all the way to 37 degrees...I was getting irratated that it was getting so warm but the entire state of Washington was under a winter storm warning (only time I ever remember that happening) by about 4pm the temp started its free fall, the clouds lowered at sunset and we were primed! Temp fell from 37 at 3pm all the way down to 14 degrees when the snow started falling around 8pm that evening. Heavy snow from 8pm to 9am the following morning, blizzard warning happened for my area that night and 24” of snow fell. Then it warmed up rapidly, we had to get over to the lake house and shovel the then flat roof (major structural redesign in the spring of 1997, no more flat roof) the snow was so thick my dads 4wd blazer was bottoming out in the snow but we made it there. It was an exhausting day of shoveling but that is one I will be telling my kids and grandkids until I’m dead. It was epic, that temp drop was magical the evening of the 28th. I will have to dig up pics, I have some somewhere.

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Elevation 580’ Location a few miles east of I-5 on the Snohomish Co side of the Snohomish/Skagit border. I love snow/cold AND sun/warmth! 

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12-28-1990

 

Huge northerly blast. Trees and power lines down in the Seattle area from 60+ mph gusts. PDX advected into the low 20's on NW winds that reached 25 mph sustained:

 

https://www.wunderground.com/history/airport/KPDX/1990/12/28/DailyHistory.html?cm_ven=localwx_history

 

PDX has yet to match the 22 degree maximum on 12-29-1990, yet at the time it was probably considered an afterthought as maximums had been 19-20-21 on the 20th-22nd. 

 

This shot of Arctic air was actually colder than the earlier "main event" from the 19th-23rd in parts of the interior PNW. Kalispell, MT hit -35 on the 29th, tying the monthly record from 1968 and coming within 3 degrees of the all-time record (-38 on 1-30 & 1-31 in 1950). Yakima hit -16, just missing the monthly record of -17 from 12-17-1964. Also on the 29th/30th, numerous stations in NE Oregon recorded their lowest minimums of the month, beating out the earlier blast: -38 at Ukiah (tying monthly record from 1983), -33 at Enterprise 20NNE (all-time record for POR 1969-2010), -31 at Elgin (all-time record with POR back to 1937), -30 at Enterprise (tying monthly record from 1964), and -26 at Pendleton Experiment Station (tying monthly record from 1983).

 

In Washington state, this blast was also colder than the earlier event in many areas, especially east of the Cascades. Republic hit -27 on the 29th, the lowest temperature in the state for December 1990; Blaine hit 3 degrees and Wenatchee Experiment Station fell to -20 on the 29th as well. For the Wenatchee Exp. Station, this was an all-time record during its 47 year existence (1950-1997). 

 

The late December 1990 freeze was one of the most damaging on record in fruit-growing areas of eastern WA, due to widespread readings in the -10's and -20's without insulation from snow cover. In the Methow Valley, this was described as the worst freeze since December 1968 in terms of crop damage. 

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12-28-1990

 

Huge northerly blast. Trees and power lines down in the Seattle area from 60+ mph gusts. PDX advected into the low 20's on NW winds that reached 25 mph sustained:

 

https://www.wunderground.com/history/airport/KPDX/1990/12/28/DailyHistory.html?cm_ven=localwx_history

 

PDX has yet to match the 22 degree maximum on 12-29-1990, yet at the time it was probably considered an afterthought as maximums had been 19-20-21 on the 20th-22nd. 

 

This shot of Arctic air was actually colder than the earlier "main event" from the 19th-23rd in parts of the interior PNW. Kalispell, MT hit -35 on the 29th, tying the monthly record from 1968 and coming within 3 degrees of the all-time record (-38 on 1-30 & 1-31 in 1950). Yakima hit -16, just missing the monthly record of -17 from 12-17-1964. Also on the 29th/30th, numerous stations in NE Oregon recorded their lowest minimums of the month, beating out the earlier blast: -38 at Ukiah (tying monthly record from 1983), -33 at Enterprise 20NNE (all-time record for POR 1969-2010), -31 at Elgin (all-time record with POR back to 1937), -30 at Enterprise (tying monthly record from 1964), and -26 at Pendleton Experiment Station (tying monthly record from 1983).

 

In Washington state, this blast was also colder than the earlier event in many areas, especially east of the Cascades. Republic hit -27 on the 29th, the lowest temperature in the state for December 1990; Blaine hit 3 degrees and Wenatchee Experiment Station fell to -20 on the 29th as well. For the Wenatchee Exp. Station, this was an all-time record during its 47 year existence (1950-1997). 

 

The late December 1990 freeze was one of the most damaging on record in fruit-growing areas of eastern WA, due to widespread readings in the -10's and -20's without insulation from snow cover. In the Methow Valley, this was described as the worst freeze since December 1968 in terms of crop damage. 

 

One of the last real arctic fronts...

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Today was the start of a nice little stretch in 2003 into early 2004. Lots of chunky rain here!

Yup. Then we dropped below freezing overnight and had a foot of snow here in Monmouth. Even Eugene had several inches from that one. Was it a backdoor event going in?

Springfield, Oregon regular season 2023-24 Stats:

  • Coldest high: 25F (Jan 14, 2024)
  • Coldest low: 20F (Jan 14, 2024)
  • Days with below freezing temps: 24 (Most recent: Mar 8, 2024)
  • Days with sub-40F highs: 4 (Most recent: Jan 16, 2024)
  • Total snowfall: 0.0"
  • Total ice: 2.25”
  • Last accumulating snowfall on roads: Dec 27, 2021 (1.9")
  • Last sub-freezing high: Jan 15, 2024 (27F)
  • Last White Christmas: 1990
  • Significant wind events (gusts 45+): 0

Personal Stats:

  • Last accumulating snowfall on roads: Dec 27, 2021
  • Last sub-freezing high: Jan 16, 2024 (32F)
  • Last White Christmas: 2008
  • Total snowfall since joining TheWeatherForums: 42.0"
  • Sub-freezing highs since joining TheWeatherForums: 4

 

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Yup. Then we dropped below freezing overnight and had a foot of snow here in Monmouth. Even Eugene had several inches from that one. Was it a backdoor event going in?

That was a borderline air mass with a surface low tracking inland to the south. Precip rates played heavily in that one.

My preferences can beat up your preferences’ dad.

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Here's a good writeup on the blizzard of 96, which came to an end on Dec 29th:

 

http://www.islandnet.com/~see/weather/events/vicsnow96.htm

 

RIP Keith Heidorn, the "Weather Doctor." Passed away in 2013 at the age of 66. 

 

I used to read his monthly weather diaries in the early days of the internet, probably 20 years ago now. His website was one of the first sources out there that summarized weather extremes around the US, Canada, and the rest of the world by calendar date. 

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12-28-

 

1871 - The Puget Sound region was in the midst of perhaps the greatest multi day December snowstorm on record.  I have data from San Juan Island and partial data from Seattle for this month and it was utterly insane with very cold temperatures and somewhere in the neighborhood of 30 inches of snow in a three day period.  As was common with observations from this era exact snow data wasn't given so snowfall has to be extrapolated from temps and water equivalent.  Suffice it to say this was an historic event.  

Death To Warm Anomalies!

 

Winter 2023-24 stats

 

Total Snowfall = 1.0"

Day with 1" or more snow depth = 1

Total Hail = 0.0

Total Ice = 0.2

Coldest Low = 13

Lows 32 or below = 45

Highs 32 or below = 3

Lows 20 or below = 3

Highs 40 or below = 9

 

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On this date in 2003 an area of low pressure tracked south of Salem with a broad quasi-stationary baroclinic band of precipitation to the north. Temperatures slowly dropped throughout the evening under steady precip and light offshore flow. By late evening on the 28th rain began transitioning to snow across the western part of the Willamette Valley as cold air banked against the coast range. Places like Dallas and Monmouth were the first to transition around 9-10pm and they would receive the heaviest accumulations with 8-12" of snow falling by morning on the 29th. Precip would transition to snow at Salem by midnight and further east towards Silverton where I was living the changeover did not take place until about 3-4am on the 29th. The Salem area saw about 4-8" of snow with places to the north and east getting lower totals, the higher totals south and west. In Silverton we picked up about 4.5" of snow. 

 

Because the events played out in a relatively similar fashion a lot of PNW weenies confuse the Dec 28-29, 2003 event with the more widespread January 1, 2004 event. PDX never switched to snow with the earlier event and at least in the east valley the accumulating snow on the 28-29th event stayed south of a Woodburn/Molalla line. 

Snowfall                                  Precip

2022-23: 95.0"                      2022-23: 17.39"

2021-22: 52.6"                    2021-22: 91.46" 

2020-21: 12.0"                    2020-21: 71.59"

2019-20: 23.5"                   2019-20: 58.54"

2018-19: 63.5"                   2018-19: 66.33"

2017-18: 30.3"                   2017-18: 59.83"

2016-17: 49.2"                   2016-17: 97.58"

2015-16: 11.75"                 2015-16: 68.67"

2014-15: 3.5"
2013-14: 11.75"                  2013-14: 62.30
2012-13: 16.75"                 2012-13: 78.45  

2011-12: 98.5"                   2011-12: 92.67"

It's always sunny at Winters Hill! 
Fighting the good fight against weather evil.

 

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On this date in 2003 an area of low pressure tracked south of Salem with a broad quasi-stationary baroclinic band of precipitation to the north. Temperatures slowly dropped throughout the evening under steady precip and light offshore flow. By late evening on the 28th rain began transitioning to snow across the western part of the Willamette Valley as cold air banked against the coast range. Places like Dallas and Monmouth were the first to transition around 9-10pm and they would receive the heaviest accumulations with 8-12" of snow falling by morning on the 29th. Precip would transition to snow at Salem by midnight and further east towards Silverton where I was living the changeover did not take place until about 3-4am on the 29th. The Salem area saw about 4-8" of snow with places to the north and east getting lower totals, the higher totals south and west. In Silverton we picked up about 4.5" of snow. 

 

Because the events played out in a relatively similar fashion a lot of PNW weenies confuse the Dec 28-29, 2003 event with the more widespread January 1, 2004 event. PDX never switched to snow with the earlier event and at least in the east valley the accumulating snow on the 28-29th event stayed south of a Woodburn/Molalla line. 

 

I stayed at the coast that night with no internet near Otter Rock. The drive back inland the next morning was a fun one, since I had minimal idea of what had taken place. I remember about 4" in McMinnville by the time I got there.

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I stayed at the coast that night with no internet near Otter Rock. The drive back inland the next morning was a fun one, since I had minimal idea of what had taken place. I remember about 4" in McMinnville by the time I got there.

In Silverton those 4.5” were the most significant snow accumulation in nearly 9 years. It closed a chapter on one of the worst if not the worst stretches of winters in our recorded history.

Snowfall                                  Precip

2022-23: 95.0"                      2022-23: 17.39"

2021-22: 52.6"                    2021-22: 91.46" 

2020-21: 12.0"                    2020-21: 71.59"

2019-20: 23.5"                   2019-20: 58.54"

2018-19: 63.5"                   2018-19: 66.33"

2017-18: 30.3"                   2017-18: 59.83"

2016-17: 49.2"                   2016-17: 97.58"

2015-16: 11.75"                 2015-16: 68.67"

2014-15: 3.5"
2013-14: 11.75"                  2013-14: 62.30
2012-13: 16.75"                 2012-13: 78.45  

2011-12: 98.5"                   2011-12: 92.67"

It's always sunny at Winters Hill! 
Fighting the good fight against weather evil.

 

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On this date in 2003 an area of low pressure tracked south of Salem with a broad quasi-stationary baroclinic band of precipitation to the north. Temperatures slowly dropped throughout the evening under steady precip and light offshore flow. By late evening on the 28th rain began transitioning to snow across the western part of the Willamette Valley as cold air banked against the coast range. Places like Dallas and Monmouth were the first to transition around 9-10pm and they would receive the heaviest accumulations with 8-12" of snow falling by morning on the 29th. Precip would transition to snow at Salem by midnight and further east towards Silverton where I was living the changeover did not take place until about 3-4am on the 29th. The Salem area saw about 4-8" of snow with places to the north and east getting lower totals, the higher totals south and west. In Silverton we picked up about 4.5" of snow. 

 

Because the events played out in a relatively similar fashion a lot of PNW weenies confuse the Dec 28-29, 2003 event with the more widespread January 1, 2004 event. PDX never switched to snow with the earlier event and at least in the east valley the accumulating snow on the 28-29th event stayed south of a Woodburn/Molalla line. 

 

There were several events tucked into that late Dec / early Jan period.  Pretty much everyone got something good from at least one.

Death To Warm Anomalies!

 

Winter 2023-24 stats

 

Total Snowfall = 1.0"

Day with 1" or more snow depth = 1

Total Hail = 0.0

Total Ice = 0.2

Coldest Low = 13

Lows 32 or below = 45

Highs 32 or below = 3

Lows 20 or below = 3

Highs 40 or below = 9

 

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The baroclinic band on 12/29/03 even came as far south as Eugene.  I was leaving for a trip to the Sun Bowl and as I was driving to the airport, at about 6AM, the rain changed to snow and the temp dropped from 35 to 27 in about 15 minutes. And that was indeed 1 of the 3 best events for Monmouth since I moved here in 1989.  The other 2 being 2008 and Feb 6 and 7 of 2014.

Springfield, Oregon regular season 2023-24 Stats:

  • Coldest high: 25F (Jan 14, 2024)
  • Coldest low: 20F (Jan 14, 2024)
  • Days with below freezing temps: 24 (Most recent: Mar 8, 2024)
  • Days with sub-40F highs: 4 (Most recent: Jan 16, 2024)
  • Total snowfall: 0.0"
  • Total ice: 2.25”
  • Last accumulating snowfall on roads: Dec 27, 2021 (1.9")
  • Last sub-freezing high: Jan 15, 2024 (27F)
  • Last White Christmas: 1990
  • Significant wind events (gusts 45+): 0

Personal Stats:

  • Last accumulating snowfall on roads: Dec 27, 2021
  • Last sub-freezing high: Jan 16, 2024 (32F)
  • Last White Christmas: 2008
  • Total snowfall since joining TheWeatherForums: 42.0"
  • Sub-freezing highs since joining TheWeatherForums: 4

 

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Cold wave peaked on this day in 1968 as a warm front began to encroach from the SW.

 

Spokane pulled off a mundane -8/-25 day while Pullman, WA hit -32 and right across the border Moscow, ID hit a ridiculous -42.

 

SEA hit a monthly record low of 6 while PDX had a midnight high of 14 as a blizzard blew in and temps remained between 8 and 10 the remainder of the day.

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Cold wave peaked on this day in 1968 as a warm front began to encroach from the SW.

 

Spokane pulled off a mundane -8/-25 day while Pullman, WA hit -32 and right across the border Moscow, ID hit a ridiculous -42.

 

SEA hit a monthly record low of 6 while PDX had a midnight high of 14 as a blizzard blew in and temps remained between 8 and 10 the remainder of the day.

Sounds like Phil’s forecast for this week.

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There were several events tucked into that late Dec / early Jan period.  Pretty much everyone got something good from at least one.

 

4 different snow events in Tacoma: one a couple days before New Years, then New Years Day, then the Arctic front, then the big overrunning event .

A forum for the end of the world.

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Cold wave peaked on this day in 1968 as a warm front began to encroach from the SW.

 

Spokane pulled off a mundane -8/-25 day while Pullman, WA hit -32 and right across the border Moscow, ID hit a ridiculous -42.

 

SEA hit a monthly record low of 6 while PDX had a midnight high of 14 as a blizzard blew in and temps remained between 8 and 10 the remainder of the day.

 

GEG definitely underperformed in December 1968. Even Stampede Pass pulled off a -15/-21 day. Leavenworth was -10/-36 and Winthrop was in full Siberia mode at -21/-48. Even Walla Walla Airport was -9/-24, virtually identical to Spokane. Incredible CAA from that event.

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