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12/16 - 12/18 Plains/Lakes Major Winter Storm


Tom

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The GOM is wide open for business with this run.

Big time.....I think this storm will provide more moisture then the previous storm we just had. :)

Snowfall for Winter 2023 -24 for Metro Detroit Area 

Oct 2023: 0.2" AN

Nov 2023: 2.2" AN

Dec 2023: 0.5" BN Insane!

Jan 2024: 17.0" AN

Feb 2024: 1.9"  BN Insane!

Mar 2024: 4.9" BN

April 2024: Trace

Season So Far: 26.7"

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Big time.....I think this storm will provide more moisture then the previous storm we just had. :)

 

Yeah, earlier runs were touting 2X as much, so do the math..

 

Let me clarify that. The hardest hit areas look to have a shot at a 20" Big Dog, vs the 10 incher we just did 2 days ago. Now we just need to reel that portion of the storm into SMI and all's good  ;)

Winter 2023-24 Snow Total = 53.1" (90% Normal Season)  Largest Storm: 12" (1/12-13)   Oct: 0.1 Nov: 2.9 Dec: 7.5 Jan: 31.7 Feb: 6.0 Mar: 4.3 Apr: 0.1

Avg = 59.2"  (Harrison): 2023-24 = 53.1" 

Avg = 45.0"  (KDTW): 2022-23 = 33.5"   2021-22 = 35.6"    

Avg = 49.7"  (KRMY): 2020-21 = 36.2"   2019-20 = 48.0"   2018-19 = 56.1"   2017-18 = 68.3"    2016-17 = 52"    2015-16 = 57.4"    2014-15 = 55.3"    2013-14 = 100.6" (coldest & snowiest in the modern record!)  2012-13 = 47.2"    2011-12 = 43.7"

Legit Blizzards (high winds and dbl digit snows): Feb 2011, Dec 2009, Jan 2005, Dec 2000, Jan 1999, Mar 1998, Nov 1989, Jan 1982, Jan 1978, Jan 1977, Apr 1975, Mar 1973, Jan 1967, Feb 1965, Jan 1918

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Yeah, earlier runs were touting 2X as much, so do the math..

Question here is, will this continue??!! :unsure:

Snowfall for Winter 2023 -24 for Metro Detroit Area 

Oct 2023: 0.2" AN

Nov 2023: 2.2" AN

Dec 2023: 0.5" BN Insane!

Jan 2024: 17.0" AN

Feb 2024: 1.9"  BN Insane!

Mar 2024: 4.9" BN

April 2024: Trace

Season So Far: 26.7"

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Yeah, earlier runs were touting 2X as much, so do the math..

 

Let me clarify that. The hardest hit areas look to have a shot at a 20" Big Dog, vs the 10 incher we just did 2 days ago. Now we just need to reel that portion of the storm into SMI and all's good  ;)

That's our goal with this storm. :D

Snowfall for Winter 2023 -24 for Metro Detroit Area 

Oct 2023: 0.2" AN

Nov 2023: 2.2" AN

Dec 2023: 0.5" BN Insane!

Jan 2024: 17.0" AN

Feb 2024: 1.9"  BN Insane!

Mar 2024: 4.9" BN

April 2024: Trace

Season So Far: 26.7"

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Here is IWX thoughts in their afternoon afd

 

"Good large scale consensus signals of
intensifying surface cyclone developing over the srn plains late Fri
which then ejects ne through the srn lakes Sat. Sfc low tracking
nwwd somewhere through IL/IN and then into MI will allow intense low
level thermal advection within expanding warm sector to obliterate
prior arctic dome late Fri night into Sat am. However prior to that
occurring deep/moist slantwise ascent within retreating arctic wedge
promises initial heavy snowfall Fri evening followed by mixing to
brief sleet/freezing rain and then even rain as sfc temps crawl
above freezing for a time Sat. Transition timing at this range
remains uncertain though with notable spread in how fast arctic
dome erodes. Signal trends not surprising with colder look in most
guidance Fri evening and slower ptype transition Sat am. Thus
suspect some significant snow accums likely early followed by a
period of icing.
Regardless warm sector emergence looks both
shallow and brief as progressive cyclone aloft wraps quickly newd
and will wrap strong low level cold advection wing east in its
wake Sat aftn-evening with renewed snow chances. Further residual
moist cyclonic flow aloft and rapid veering nwrly low level flow
will undoubtedly yield a period of intense lake enhance snow Sat
night before transitioning to dwindling lake effect shsn Sun"

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18z NAM pushing the 0C isotherm line the farthest south of the bunch...usually its amped and farthest north...the HP then squeezes the system and a SLP forms just S of KC...

 

http://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysis/models/namconus/2016121318/namconus_mslpa_us_53.png

 

http://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysis/models/namconus/2016121318/namconus_T850_us_53.png

 

 

 

 

http://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysis/models/gfs/2016121312/gfs_T850_us_16.png

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12z GEPS...took a tick south it seems...or maintains the southerly solution out of the global models...

 

http://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysis/models/gem-ens/2016121312/gem-ememb_lowlocs_us_15.png

 

http://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysis/models/gem-ens/2016121312/gem-ens_apcpn24_us_11.png

 

 

http://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysis/models/gem-ens/2016121312/gem-ememb_lowlocs_us_17.png

 

http://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysis/models/gem-ens/2016121312/gem-ens_apcpn24_us_13.png

 

 

http://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysis/models/gem-ens/2016121312/gem-ememb_lowlocs_us_18.png

 

http://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysis/models/gem-ens/2016121312/gem-ens_apcpn24_us_14.png

 

 

http://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysis/models/gem-ens/2016121312/gem-ens_apcpn_us_21.png

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12z EPS...similar to the bunch...nearly all of the ensembles are now cutting the low through S/C IL...

 

http://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysis/models/ecmwf-ens/2016121312/ecmwf-ens_T850_mslp_us_4.png

 

http://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysis/models/ecmwf-ens/2016121312/ecmwf-ens_T850_mslp_us_5.png

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The GOM is wide open for business with this run.

Actually this is almost entirely Pacific moisture. If this had Gulf moisture too than that would be even that much better! Take a look at the 850 streamlines and you can see where the moisture is coming from.

At the end of the 18Z NAM run the trajectories do show the moisture making it towards Ohio early Saturday morning.

850rh.conus.png

850rh.conus (1).png

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Actually this is almost entirely Pacific moisture. If this had Gulf moisture too than that would be even that much better! Take a look at the 850 streamlines and you can see where the moisture is coming from.

At the end of the 18Z NAM run the trajectories do show the moisture making it towards Ohio early Saturday morning.

If you look at the 18z 12k NAM run you can see where GOM moisture is getting entrained into the system as well as the Pacific.

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If you look at the 18z 12k NAM run you can see where GOM moisture is getting entrained into the system as well as the Pacific.

Those are pressure lines in that map you showed, not streamlines showing where the moisture is coming from. If you match up our maps where mine shows moisture at 850 for example, you can see there is gulf moisture in the deep south which is where your map shows some light showers, but the trajectories at that time are taking it to the Ohio Valley. You have to follow the streamlines to see where the source. There is some very shallow moisture that makes it up earlier from the Gulf(925mb), but the main source is the Pacific. By the time the Gulf opens up where the deeper moisture makes it north, it's not until further east

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LOT's thinking...

 

 

 

Friday through Tuesday...

The main concerns are:
* Potentially significant winter system Friday through Saturday,
with mixed precipitation type concerns.
* Another blast of bitterly cold air in the wake of this system
Saturday night through Sunday night.

An extremely impressive lower level thermal gradient/baroclinic
zone will exist across the Plains on Thursday into Friday. At the
mid and upper levels, piece of PV bringing us the bitterly cold
weather this week will dive southward toward northern New England
and the Canadian Maritimes. At the same time, multiple shortwave
disturbances will come ashore onto the west coast and then carve
out a positively tilted trough over the Intermountain West. This
will result in rapid height rises into the Midwest, along with
very strong warm advection out ahead of surface cyclone that will
develop over the Plains. Associated strong isentropic ascent and a
lead shortwave will likely cause a band of moderate to locally
heavy snow to break out Friday across the region.
The main
uncertainty is the positioning of the most focused forcing of the
lead shortwave Friday afternoon, with large implications on
snowfall amounts and impacts to the busy Friday afternoon/evening
commute.

The 12z operational GFS model, as well as recent NAM runs,
indicate that the lead wave will move right across northern
Illinois, favoring areas north of I-80 for potentially significant
snow accumulations (6"+ in less than 12 hours). Initial snow will
be high ratio given cold air temperatures and strong lift co-
located with a ~100 mb deep snow growth zone
. On the other hand,
the foreign guidance, particularly recent runs of the ECMWF, is a
bit slower and focuses the lead wave into Wisconsin. This means
that while some light snow is probable mainly along/north of I-88
Friday afternoon/early evening, impacts would be much less. Given
the uncertainty and resulting lower confidence, capped PoPs at
likely north of I-80.

Moving into Friday night through Saturday evening, uncertainty
continues with the overall evolution of the mid-upper system,
associated surface low, as well as lower level thermal profiles.
Until the parent shortwave(s) move ashore Wednesday night through
Thursday for sampling by the RAOB network
, confidence is too low
to make a call either way on this. While the cold dense Arctic air
mass in place to start the period certainly does not preclude a
surface low track cutting over the area, still wonder if the
system will be forced a bit southeast of some of the more wrapped
up operational and ensemble solutions, resulting in mainly a
snowier outcome for areas north of I-80.

With this being said, the warm advection surge in advance of the
surface low will continue to provide an impressive air mass
exchange, with enough warming aloft to possibly result in
precipitation type concerns creeping in from the south after
midnight Friday night. This includes the possibility of freezing
rain and sleet along/south of I-88. On Saturday, boundary layer
warming will likely be enough for a change to plain rain in east
central Illinois and along/south of the Kankakee River in Indiana.
Much colder air will then sweep across the area Saturday afternoon
behind the system, transitioning any mixed precipitation back to
snow by Saturday evening. If the slower ECMWF comes closer to
verifying Saturday night, will need to raise PoPs from current
forecast to account for system`s deformation axis pivoting across
the area and providing at least light snow accums area wide. This
would occur as a ~1040 mb high spreads southeast from the Northern
Plains, so increasingly windy conditions and blowing/drifting snow
could also be an issue Saturday evening and night.
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Chicago keeps on winning. That's the irritating part. Kinda feeling the burn of last system where we were forecasted 5-8" by the NWS and came out of it with nothing to show. We still don't have it nearly as bad as the Nebraskans however.

2021-22 Snowfall: (Hiawatha)

TOTAL: 10.2"

(12/28: 3.0") (12/29: 0.8") 

(1/1: 6.4")

 

 

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Chicago keeps on winning. That's the irritating part. Kinda feeling the burn of last system where we were forecasted 5-8" by the NWS and came out of it with nothing to show. We still don't have it nearly as bad as the Nebraskans however.

Thought your area did better but saw Cedar Rapids official was 3.1 for the last storm. I remember when I was at university of Iowa it seemed that the amped up storms always were already east of IC

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