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DECEMBER 2023 Observations and Discussion


Grizzcoat

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A very strong, dynamic storm to keep an eye on over the next several days for this upcoming weekend. One thing is for sure, ample amounts of moisture will be available w/ this storm and whoever is blessed to be on the cold side of this, then, look-out!! As of now, my area looks to be on the warm side, so rain is looking to be the main precip type, but again, way to early. Anything can and could change for a lot of us members on here. I'd wait till Thursday or Friday at the latest., especially as the upper level wave is expected to arrive onshore, by that time period so, better sampling would be available. Happy tracking!

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Snowfall for Winter 2023 -24 for Metro Detroit Area 

Oct 2023: 0.2" AN

Nov 2023: 2.2" AN

Dec 2023: 0.5" BN Insane!

Jan 2024: 17.0" AN

Feb 2024: 1.9"  BN Insane!

Mar 2024: 4.9" BN

April 2024: Trace

Season So Far: 26.7"

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14 minutes ago, jaster220 said:

You posted b4 that you like your winter in NDJ, so sitting on Dec 5th means that mentally anyways we are approaching the middle of your winter window and it looks very bleak. I don't know how a back-loaded winter could be anything but misery in that way of thinking. 

We are now firmly in the traditional "winter cancel" period which is the general mood/mode especially when you consider that (7) Dec's of the past (10) were BN if not well BN (borderline non-existent 2014). The only (3) good ones for me were 2013 (AN) and 2016 & 17 (MAN). 

When I add up all (10) Dec's I find the resulting average is not very far off the long-term average, it has just been extremely lop-sided one way or the other. (To use non-scientific terms)

Fair,  I really enjoy winter around the holiday seasons.  I'm a golfer and by February I'm just ready for spring.  I want a true winter in December!!!   But in reality it's just not "normal" to have JF type weather in December.  Sure it happens, but few and far between. 

However, if we can keep the lake warm, I'll once again be able to enjoy some LES later into the season when cold eventually hits.  Which is becoming more frequent for our snow totals.   

 

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With 0.3" snowfall today, ORD has reached 3.0" for the season.

Although today is only December 5, I decided to take a look at seasons that reached 3.0" by December 10 for Chicago.  Before this year, it happened a total of 73 times.  67 out of 73 seasons (91.8%) ended up finishing with at least 25" snowfall.  73 out of 73 seasons finished with over 20".

A lackluster snowfall season is certainly within the realm of possibility.  However, if the past is any indication, then a historically bad (say, worst 10) snowfall season is extremely unlikely to occur.

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53 minutes ago, Hoosier said:

With 0.3" snowfall today, ORD has reached 3.0" for the season.

Although today is only December 5, I decided to take a look at seasons that reached 3.0" by December 10.  Before this year, it happened a total of 73 times.  67 out of 73 seasons (91.8%) ended up finishing with at least 25" snowfall.  73 out of 73 seasons finished with over 20".

A lackluster snowfall season is certainly within the realm of possibility.  However, if the past is any indication, then a historically bad (say, worst 10) snowfall season is extremely unlikely to occur.

To add a bit more...

5 out of 8 strong Ninos since 1950 produced at least 3" of snow by Dec 10.  Here is where all 8 years stood on Dec 10 and what the final totals were.

 

thru 12/10/1957:  2.8" ;  final total:  20.0"

thru 12/10/1965:  T ;  final total:  24.9"

thru 12/10/1972:  12.0" ;  final total:  32.9"

thru 12/10/1982:  0.8" ;  final total:  26.6"

thru 12/10/1991:  7.5" ;  final total:  28.4"

thru 12/10/1997:  6.4" ;  final total:  29.6"

thru 12/10/2009:  6.5" ;  final total:  54.2"

thru 12/10/2015:  12.5" ;  final total:  31.2"

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Looking at a 51-52 day LRC and the next couple of systems (both match up nicely at 500mb)...

1) I don't think this weekend system (Dec 8/9) will amount to anything significant for my area including KC. All of the QPF was generally north and east of me when this system came through Oct 18/19 similar as shown on today's 18z GFS. We'll see.

2) I think my next weather maker will be next week around Dec 15/16 (and maybe just a rainer?). This system brought the very heavy rains Oct 24/25 just to the south and east of me. The 12z Euro seems to be nicely picking up on this next system moving in at 240 hrs:

ecmwf_mslp_pcpn_us_64.thumb.png.f8b7e47466bdf6ff44b2d65f390dc370.png

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23-24 seasonal snow total: 17.8" (as of 3/9/24)

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12 minutes ago, mlgamer said:

Looking at a 51-52 day LRC and the next couple of systems (both match up nicely at 500mb)...

1) I don't think this weekend system (Dec 8/9) will amount to anything significant for my area including KC. All of the QPF was generally north and east of me when this system came through Oct 18/19 similar as shown on today's 18z GFS. We'll see.

2) I think my next weather maker will be next week around Dec 15/16 (and maybe just a rainer?). This system brought the very heavy rains Oct 24/25 just to the south and east of me. The 12z Euro seems to be nicely picking up on this next system moving in at 240 hrs:

ecmwf_mslp_pcpn_us_64.thumb.png.f8b7e47466bdf6ff44b2d65f390dc370.png

The strong storm you mention on the 18th and 19th should also bring down the artic air.  The 18z GFS shows this well also though it cuts the storm hard which is probably an error.

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Never hard on the eyes..

Quote
.LONG TERM...(Friday night through Tuesday)
Issued at 322 PM EST Tue Dec 5 2023

High Impact Weather Potential: Watching winter storm potential for the weekend.

 

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Winter 2023-24 Snow Total = 53.1" (90% Normal Season)  Largest Storm: 12" (1/12-13)   Oct: 0.1 Nov: 2.9 Dec: 7.5 Jan: 31.7 Feb: 6.0 Mar: 4.3 Apr: 0.1

Avg = 59.2"  (Harrison): 2023-24 = 53.1" 

Avg = 45.0"  (KDTW): 2022-23 = 33.5"   2021-22 = 35.6"    

Avg = 49.7"  (KRMY): 2020-21 = 36.2"   2019-20 = 48.0"   2018-19 = 56.1"   2017-18 = 68.3"    2016-17 = 52"    2015-16 = 57.4"    2014-15 = 55.3"    2013-14 = 100.6" (coldest & snowiest in the modern record!)  2012-13 = 47.2"    2011-12 = 43.7"

Legit Blizzards (high winds and dbl digit snows): Feb 2011, Dec 2009, Jan 2005, Dec 2000, Jan 1999, Mar 1998, Nov 1989, Jan 1982, Jan 1978, Jan 1977, Apr 1975, Mar 1973, Jan 1967, Feb 1965, Jan 1918

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PHX tied a record high of 82F yesterday...Today, we may set a NEW Record high of 82F!....Correction, we won't see a record high because it is 83F.  I'll be honest, it did feel rather beautiful yesterday and today will be another stunning Winter day!  You can find me at the pool later today....😎

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The official H/L yesterday at GR was 38/32 there was 0.01” of precipitation with a trace of snow. There was just 1% of possible sunshine. GR is now -8.0” below where it should be in the snowfall department. For today the average H/L is 39/27 the record high of 63 was set in 1951 and the record low of 0 was set in 1964. The wettest was in 1966 with 0.96” the most snow fall of 7” fell in 1919 the most on the ground was 10” in 1991. Last year the H/L was 42/36 and there was a trace of rainfall.

 

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Weather history for December 6 in southerner Lower Michigan.

1958: Arctic air settles into Lower Michigan during one of the coldest December on record. High temperatures are only in the teens on this date. More than two feet of lake effect snow piles up at Muskegon during the first half of the month.

1998, the temperature rose to 69 degrees in Detroit. This set the record for the maximum temperature for the month of December in Detroit. This was followed by severe thunderstorms and wind damage across Southeast Michigan. The majority of the severe weather occurred near or south of Interstate 69. The most notable exception to this was a swath of wind damage across southern Sanilac County, from Marlette to Lexington. Barns and silos were destroyed near Marlette, and a home was deroofed.

Some USA weather history

1913 A snowstorm from December 1st through the 6th dumps a record total of 45.7 inches in Denver, Colorado. This storm produced the most snow ever recorded in a single Denver snowstorm.

1970 The National Christmas tree in 1970 was a 78-foot spruce from South Dakota. On the way to Washington, the train carrying the tree derailed twice in Nebraska. On the weekend before the lighting event, the tree toppled in gusty winds and required new branches to fill it out.

 

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Cold dome just NE of The Mitt again this morning is most certainly a recurring theme so far:

Most recent reported temperatures around the contiguous US.

I feel that ultimately will end up helping New England and the EC at some point. It seems ill-timed to and a "miss" as to its benefits for this region. We get a colder morning or two (vs SWMI) and not much else. 

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Winter 2023-24 Snow Total = 53.1" (90% Normal Season)  Largest Storm: 12" (1/12-13)   Oct: 0.1 Nov: 2.9 Dec: 7.5 Jan: 31.7 Feb: 6.0 Mar: 4.3 Apr: 0.1

Avg = 59.2"  (Harrison): 2023-24 = 53.1" 

Avg = 45.0"  (KDTW): 2022-23 = 33.5"   2021-22 = 35.6"    

Avg = 49.7"  (KRMY): 2020-21 = 36.2"   2019-20 = 48.0"   2018-19 = 56.1"   2017-18 = 68.3"    2016-17 = 52"    2015-16 = 57.4"    2014-15 = 55.3"    2013-14 = 100.6" (coldest & snowiest in the modern record!)  2012-13 = 47.2"    2011-12 = 43.7"

Legit Blizzards (high winds and dbl digit snows): Feb 2011, Dec 2009, Jan 2005, Dec 2000, Jan 1999, Mar 1998, Nov 1989, Jan 1982, Jan 1978, Jan 1977, Apr 1975, Mar 1973, Jan 1967, Feb 1965, Jan 1918

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A few snow flurries are flying this AM across spots of the county. Mostly cloudy the rest of today with maybe some more snow showers tomorrow AM. Temperatures both today and Thursday will struggle to escape the 30's. We start warming by Friday with above normal temps through the weekend with rain likely by Sunday before a return to colder again by next week.
Records for today: High 73 (1998) / Low 8 (1902) / Rain 1.47" (2013) / Snow 6.7" (1910)
image.png.1592b025b718a371594f86f7e5ae9cbe.png

All historical weather data analytics posted by me is specifically for the climate of Chester County PA.  We continually analyze the actual raw non-adjusted NWS certified Coop observed climate data for Chester County.  There have been no post observation adjustments to any of the detailed analytics. All data is sourced from trained NWS observers and spotters. The life blood of science is to challenge what is thought to be known. The concept that climate change etc. is somehow “settled science” describes a religion - a belief system that does not welcome challenges. We should all continue to challenge science!    Snow Totals 2023/24 = 24.5" -  11/28 (0.3") / 12/7 (0.8") / 12/11 (0.8") / 1/6 (2.0") / 1/16 (2.8") / 1/19 (4.5") / 2/13 (10.5") / 2/17 (2.8")

Average Chester County PA Snow at elevations over 660 FT ASL (1983-Present) = 35.9" Snow totals by season: 2022/23 (2.7") /2021/22 (20.5")  2020/21 snow  (52.2") /  2019/20 snow (5.8" )/ 2018/19 snow (35.1" )/ 2017/18 snow (58.5") / 2016/17 snow (24.0")/ 2015/16 snow (40.8")/ 2014/15 snow = (55.3") /2013/14 snow (80.0").

Check out the historical Western Chester County PA website at https://www.chescowx.com.  Follow me on twitter at https://twitter.com/ChescoWx and join us on the #1 social media source for all things Chester County weather on the Chester County Weather Page at https://www.facebook.com/groups/chescowx

National Weather Service  SKYWARN® Trained Spotter CHPA-174

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27 minutes ago, bud2380 said:

6z GFS at 168 hours vs. 12 GFS at 168 hours.  Whatever is happening with this pattern right now has the models totally baffled.  It's gonna be hard to trust anything beyond 72 hours until things clear up.

 

prateptype_cat-imp.conus.png

 

prateptype_cat-imp.conus.png

Couldn't help but wonder.... with the "storm" this weekend and now what you posted above, are we going to be dealing with these massive model shenanigans all winter.  Hope not.

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We've already seen some model teases in this young season and while a wintry threat can't be ruled out in the next week or two, I'd probably punt until after the 20th for the most part.  Doesn't mean it will torch every day, but snow chances are looking limited.  Hopefully we'll be getting into a more favorable pattern after the 20th.  As far as white Christmas chances, may depend on what happens in the last few days before Christmas.  Last year managed to deliver some snow just in time for many of us... hopefully we can get that again this year.

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1 hour ago, Beltrami Island said:

I have  some dread seeing this.  It looks very much like 2011-12 to me.  Great for snow if you are in S/SE Alaska... Pretty much everywhere else not so good for snow. 

eps-fast_z500aMean_namer_6.png

Except that 2011-2012 was a La Nina and this is an El Nino?

Never say Never with Weather, because anything is possible!

All observations are in Tecumseh, OK unless otherwise noted

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6 minutes ago, Beltrami Island said:

Oh, don't get me started on that year. It was a La Nina, but acted like El Nino. 

2011-2012 was HORRID even for me, it was a super torch. It was a Super La Nina.

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Never say Never with Weather, because anything is possible!

All observations are in Tecumseh, OK unless otherwise noted

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57 minutes ago, Iceresistance said:

Except that 2011-2012 was a La Nina and this is an El Nino?

Everyone knows that ENSO is only part of the equation and it's easy for it to be overriden. Look at Southern California's record-breaking precip last winter, in a La Niña year.

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Formerly *ahem*: LNK_Weather, TOL_Weather, FAR_Weather, MSP_Weather, IMoveALot_Weather.

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23 minutes ago, Minny_Weather said:

Everyone knows that ENSO is only part of the equation and it's easy for it to be overriden. Look at Southern California's record-breaking precip last winter, in a La Niña year.

2011-2012 truly acted like a La Nina for me, moisture was poor.

Never say Never with Weather, because anything is possible!

All observations are in Tecumseh, OK unless otherwise noted

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10 hours ago, Tom said:

PHX tied a record high of 82F yesterday...Today, we may set a NEW Record high of 82F!....Correction, we won't see a record high because it is 83F.  I'll be honest, it did feel rather beautiful yesterday and today will be another stunning Winter day!  You can find me at the pool later today....😎

Wow, to my surprise...we torched today and set a new record high of 84F!  

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Last in a train of minor systems bringing some snow returns across parts of the state this evening. Not sure how much is making it to the ground. Reports of a couple of inches in the UP earlier. 

image.png.fa0e48d6f51652f388afa63e7784a5af.png

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Winter 2023-24 Snow Total = 53.1" (90% Normal Season)  Largest Storm: 12" (1/12-13)   Oct: 0.1 Nov: 2.9 Dec: 7.5 Jan: 31.7 Feb: 6.0 Mar: 4.3 Apr: 0.1

Avg = 59.2"  (Harrison): 2023-24 = 53.1" 

Avg = 45.0"  (KDTW): 2022-23 = 33.5"   2021-22 = 35.6"    

Avg = 49.7"  (KRMY): 2020-21 = 36.2"   2019-20 = 48.0"   2018-19 = 56.1"   2017-18 = 68.3"    2016-17 = 52"    2015-16 = 57.4"    2014-15 = 55.3"    2013-14 = 100.6" (coldest & snowiest in the modern record!)  2012-13 = 47.2"    2011-12 = 43.7"

Legit Blizzards (high winds and dbl digit snows): Feb 2011, Dec 2009, Jan 2005, Dec 2000, Jan 1999, Mar 1998, Nov 1989, Jan 1982, Jan 1978, Jan 1977, Apr 1975, Mar 1973, Jan 1967, Feb 1965, Jan 1918

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Snow is starting to move into the County from the NW this morning. With the temperatures below freezing we could see some slick spots on area roads - be careful. Most spots will see at most about a half an inch of snow. We start a nice warmup tomorrow through the weekend...it should be dry tomorrow and Saturday before rain moves in on Sunday. Much colder again for next week.
Records for today: High 75 (1998) / Low 1 (1926) / Rain 2.04" (1914) / Snow 8.0" (1959)
image.png.9dd48fa941310a0e8dc7398acfbc1856.png

All historical weather data analytics posted by me is specifically for the climate of Chester County PA.  We continually analyze the actual raw non-adjusted NWS certified Coop observed climate data for Chester County.  There have been no post observation adjustments to any of the detailed analytics. All data is sourced from trained NWS observers and spotters. The life blood of science is to challenge what is thought to be known. The concept that climate change etc. is somehow “settled science” describes a religion - a belief system that does not welcome challenges. We should all continue to challenge science!    Snow Totals 2023/24 = 24.5" -  11/28 (0.3") / 12/7 (0.8") / 12/11 (0.8") / 1/6 (2.0") / 1/16 (2.8") / 1/19 (4.5") / 2/13 (10.5") / 2/17 (2.8")

Average Chester County PA Snow at elevations over 660 FT ASL (1983-Present) = 35.9" Snow totals by season: 2022/23 (2.7") /2021/22 (20.5")  2020/21 snow  (52.2") /  2019/20 snow (5.8" )/ 2018/19 snow (35.1" )/ 2017/18 snow (58.5") / 2016/17 snow (24.0")/ 2015/16 snow (40.8")/ 2014/15 snow = (55.3") /2013/14 snow (80.0").

Check out the historical Western Chester County PA website at https://www.chescowx.com.  Follow me on twitter at https://twitter.com/ChescoWx and join us on the #1 social media source for all things Chester County weather on the Chester County Weather Page at https://www.facebook.com/groups/chescowx

National Weather Service  SKYWARN® Trained Spotter CHPA-174

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Yesterday was nippy! Starting today is another brief warm up and maybe even a rumbler this Saturday.

Had 44 yesterday with a morning low of 37 (cooled to 28 at 11pm). Stayed 28 most of this morning up till sunrise.

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Ashland, KY Weather

'23-'24 Winter

Snowfall - 5.50"
First freeze: 11/1 (32)
Minimum: 2 on 1/17

Measurable snows: 4
Max 1 day snow: 3" (1/19)

Thunders: 21
1/27, 1/28, 2/10, 2/22, 2/27, 2/28, 3/5, 3/6, 3/14, 3/15
3/26, 3/30, 3/31, 4/2, 4/3, 4/8, 5/4, 5/5, 5/6, 5/7
5/8, 

Severe storms: 2

-------------------------------------------------------
[Klamath Falls, OR 2010 to 2021]
https://imgur.com/SuGTijl

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When I was younger today was always a day of reflection and was known as Pearl Harbor Day. Just something to think about the next time we have a “day” the will go down in history that the day will become blurred as time goes by.

The official H/L yesterday was 40/33 there was a trace of rain/snow. There was just 8% of possible sunshine. The highest wind was 25MPH out of the SW. For today the average H/L is 39/27 the record high of 62 was set in 1946 the record low of -4 was set in 1972. The most snowfall of 7.7” fell in 1909. The most snow on the ground was 8” in 1919, 1910 and 1909. Last year the H/L was 46/31.

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Some weather history for southern Lower Michigan.

1909: A snowstorm drops from 5 to 8 inches of snow across southwest Lower Michigan.

1972: Record-cold weather prevails across southwest Lower Michigan with high temperatures only in the mid-teens and morning lows below zero.

1951, the temperature rose to 62 degrees in Detroit, which is 23 degrees above average!

 

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Today and tomorrow I can finally get all my winter prep completed as we rise to the 50s.  My garage is currently full of bags of leaves, flower pots, rabbit fencing, etc.  It all has to be mulched, put away, etc.

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season snowfall: 34.8"

'22-23: 30.2"      '21-22: 27.1"      '20-21: 52.5"      '19-20: 36.2"      '18-19: 50.2"      '17-18: 39.5"

Average snowfall: ~30"

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All historical weather data analytics posted by me is specifically for the climate of Chester County PA.  We continually analyze the actual raw non-adjusted NWS certified Coop observed climate data for Chester County.  There have been no post observation adjustments to any of the detailed analytics. All data is sourced from trained NWS observers and spotters. The life blood of science is to challenge what is thought to be known. The concept that climate change etc. is somehow “settled science” describes a religion - a belief system that does not welcome challenges. We should all continue to challenge science!    Snow Totals 2023/24 = 24.5" -  11/28 (0.3") / 12/7 (0.8") / 12/11 (0.8") / 1/6 (2.0") / 1/16 (2.8") / 1/19 (4.5") / 2/13 (10.5") / 2/17 (2.8")

Average Chester County PA Snow at elevations over 660 FT ASL (1983-Present) = 35.9" Snow totals by season: 2022/23 (2.7") /2021/22 (20.5")  2020/21 snow  (52.2") /  2019/20 snow (5.8" )/ 2018/19 snow (35.1" )/ 2017/18 snow (58.5") / 2016/17 snow (24.0")/ 2015/16 snow (40.8")/ 2014/15 snow = (55.3") /2013/14 snow (80.0").

Check out the historical Western Chester County PA website at https://www.chescowx.com.  Follow me on twitter at https://twitter.com/ChescoWx and join us on the #1 social media source for all things Chester County weather on the Chester County Weather Page at https://www.facebook.com/groups/chescowx

National Weather Service  SKYWARN® Trained Spotter CHPA-174

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Frost Advisory in FL this morning. Yep, living the Nino life in early December

image.png.cc1d948e311a279d480d61920ec9a5e9.png

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Winter 2023-24 Snow Total = 53.1" (90% Normal Season)  Largest Storm: 12" (1/12-13)   Oct: 0.1 Nov: 2.9 Dec: 7.5 Jan: 31.7 Feb: 6.0 Mar: 4.3 Apr: 0.1

Avg = 59.2"  (Harrison): 2023-24 = 53.1" 

Avg = 45.0"  (KDTW): 2022-23 = 33.5"   2021-22 = 35.6"    

Avg = 49.7"  (KRMY): 2020-21 = 36.2"   2019-20 = 48.0"   2018-19 = 56.1"   2017-18 = 68.3"    2016-17 = 52"    2015-16 = 57.4"    2014-15 = 55.3"    2013-14 = 100.6" (coldest & snowiest in the modern record!)  2012-13 = 47.2"    2011-12 = 43.7"

Legit Blizzards (high winds and dbl digit snows): Feb 2011, Dec 2009, Jan 2005, Dec 2000, Jan 1999, Mar 1998, Nov 1989, Jan 1982, Jan 1978, Jan 1977, Apr 1975, Mar 1973, Jan 1967, Feb 1965, Jan 1918

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The weekend system is a big nothing burger here (as it was on Oct 18/19) so I'm still looking at Dec 14-16 for my next weather maker. All of the globals show a system in one form or another affecting the central states around then. This system produced very heavy rains just south and east of me Oct 24/25. It will be interesting to follow model trends in the coming days.

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23-24 seasonal snow total: 17.8" (as of 3/9/24)

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GraphCast skill score update vs GFS and Euro. Notice around the start of December, the same date I posted a gif of what the GraphCast was forecasting for this upcoming system and how it differed from the other deterministic models, it's 500mb skill score stayed above 90% while the GFS and Euro took a sharp hit below that marker. This was probably why the GraphCast's solution, while not 100% accurate, most closely modeled what is looking like will ultimately occur. 

I wish there was some licensing in place for that model so that it could be used by other organizations who could provide more user friendly graphics and interfaces to better evaluate that model. Hopefully that will happen soon. At least it's available to the public in some form so we can utilize it to a certain degree and better compare it's differences to what the GFS/Euro shows.

image.png

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