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January 2024 Weather in the PNW (Part I)


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36 minutes ago, mjreich said:

Not quite in the same way, since they are by definition probabilistic.  The AI models are essentially taking a complex set of atmospheric conditions and turning them into mathematical vectors that can be used to query for similarity - the process of training is itself probabilistic, so you only need run the model once to determine the highest probability outcome for a given set of specific criteria. 

This is one of the fundamental advances in the field. Ensembles only exist to deal with the inherent stochastic limitations of a deterministic physics model; they are trying to capture the probability distribution, but in a very backwards way. We never known whether the ensemble distribution is representative of reality, or just a distribution of the limitations of the underlying physics packages. 
 

AI model solutions generally reflect the probabilities of actual weather conditions occurring, which is why they are/will be so much better than our current model outputs.  Add in the simplicity of adding additional data (adding additional vectors without having to bother with physics whackamole), the infinite geographic scaling and you end up with a completely different category of weather prediction that what we’re familiar with. 
 

Part of the existential crisis in weather forecasting behind closed doors right now is that this technology renders the NBM and much of the existing forecasting infrastructure obsolete, along with a lot of jobs devoted to developing and servicing the large global deterministic models. Lots of competing pressures and entrenched interests. 

This is really interesting. Do you think NCEP is going to pivot at some point or are they going to continue on this path developing FV3-based everything? At least it seems like data assimilation might need more attention? 
 

I work on the observation side and it seems like there’s going to be more demand for our products than ever before, everyone wants to use weather/climate data and use it smarter than they have in the past and automate as much of the decision making as they can. So the overall need for atmospheric science expertise is increasing, people are just going to have to adapt and pivot. 

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39 minutes ago, mjreich said:

Not quite in the same way, since they are by definition probabilistic.  The AI models are essentially taking a complex set of atmospheric conditions and turning them into mathematical vectors that can be used to query for similarity - the process of training is itself probabilistic, so you only need run the model once to determine the highest probability outcome for a given set of specific criteria. 

This is one of the fundamental advances in the field. Ensembles only exist to deal with the inherent stochastic limitations of a deterministic physics model; they are trying to capture the probability distribution, but in a very backwards way. We never known whether the ensemble distribution is representative of reality, or just a distribution of the limitations of the underlying physics packages. 
 

AI model solutions generally reflect the probabilities of actual weather conditions occurring, which is why they are/will be so much better than our current model outputs.  Add in the simplicity of adding additional data (adding additional vectors without having to bother with physics whackamole), the infinite geographic scaling and you end up with a completely different category of weather prediction that what we’re familiar with. 
 

Part of the existential crisis in weather forecasting behind closed doors right now is that this technology renders the NBM and much of the existing forecasting infrastructure obsolete, along with a lot of jobs devoted to developing and servicing the large global deterministic models. Lots of competing pressures and entrenched interests. 

Really stupid question here, but is AI used on the different members of the models? As in using AI to evaluate the accuracy of each member to determine why one member was more accurate than another? And then using that as another source of data in pattern recognition and retraining? 

 

Basically, even with improved AI, is there a purpose for continuing models? 

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12 minutes ago, SnarkyGoblin said:

Yo how many years does it take to do that?  They've been expanding that road since I was in college, which is over 20 years ago 

They say that the permanent bridge and the area from I-90 to the top of tiger mountain will be done in 2026. Obviously it’s going to take a lot longer than that. Still so much work to be done. The area on the other side of tiger mountain down to maple valley is a whole second half of the project. 

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When does the 18z Euro release?

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Weather stats for MBY

Snowfall:

-Total snowfall since joining: 50.25"

-2018-19: 21"

-2019-20: 2.5"

-2020-21: 13"

-2021-22: 8.75"

-2022-23: 5.75"

-2023-24*: 0.25"

-Most recent snowfall: 0.25”; January 17th, 2024

-Largest snowfall (single storm): 8.5"; February 12-13, 2021

-Largest snow depth: 14"; 1:30am February 12th, 2019

Temperatures:

-Warmest: 109F; June 28th, 2021

-Coldest: 13F; December 27th, 2021

-Phreeze Count 2023-24: 31

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The hurricane hunters took off at 10:45am this morning, so their data will make it into the 00z runs. Expect major changes to tonight's 00zs. 

Considering that we have the Euro, Spire, GEM, UKMET, and GraphCast all firmly on our side, and only the GFS not on our side I think it's clear which model is going to blink here.

https://www.flightaware.com/live/flight/TEAL83

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1 hour ago, TigerWoodsLibido said:

Gonna lowkey be depressed as **** seeing everybody's snow pictures when I haven't had the opportunity to post any daytime snow pictures since 2-25-19. And still zero Arctic airmasses at the upper level in over 7 years...1.png

 

It's just the 18z GFS. The 12z Euro was amazing for your location. The 18z was a step in the right direction as well

 
sfct-imp.us_nw.png

prateptype_cat_ecmwf-imp.us_nw.png

 

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3 hours ago, TigerWoodsLibido said:

Less than an hour til a soul-crushing GFS run.

South valley is fuckked.

Always surprised what a defeatist you are considering that epic 24-hour snowfall you had  less than five years ago.  I would have killed for that here in S.Metro where ice and warm-nosing have reigned supreme.

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4 minutes ago, Meatyorologist said:

When does the 18z Euro release?

It runs from 3:45-4:15.

2023 - 2024 Cold Season Stats

Total Snowfall - 0.75”

Max Snow Depth - 0.5”

Coldest High Temp - 21 (Jan 13)

Coldest Low Temp - 9 (Jan 13)

Number of Freezes - 51

Sub-40 highs - 12

Highs 32 or lower - 3

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Throwback to December 25, 2017 of little ol’ Frosty Jr 😆 May he bless the models with pepto for the whole region 

IMG_1226.jpeg

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𝘐𝘯 𝘮𝘺 𝘳𝘦𝘴𝘵𝘭𝘦𝘴𝘴 𝘥𝘳𝘦𝘢𝘮𝘴,

𝘐 𝘴𝘦𝘦 𝘵𝘩𝘢𝘵 𝘵𝘰𝘸𝘯.

𝘗𝘶𝘺𝘢𝘭𝘭𝘶𝘱.

Reddit: HotlineMaestro

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1 hour ago, TigerWoodsLibido said:

Gonna lowkey be depressed as **** seeing everybody's snow pictures when I haven't had the opportunity to post any daytime snow pictures since 2-25-19. And still zero Arctic airmasses at the upper level in over 7 years...1.png

 

Dude, what do you expect the forum to do?  You get major patience and understanding on here but tone down the woe is me sometimes, OK?  Sometimes you have to buck and not try to bring everyone else down.

Especially before we know what the F is going to happen anyway!

Patience and gratitude for what you got.

Just my thoughts.

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I was busy today but I took a look at the 12Z…if you ignore everything except the Euro you would probably think that the forecast hasn’t really changed much, just a bit of moderation and maybe 4-5 fewer ensemble members on board. And that may be the reality since the EPS is so far ahead of everything else. 

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IMG_3053.jpeg

PSCZ bearing down on NE Seattle!

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Weather stats for MBY

Snowfall:

-Total snowfall since joining: 50.25"

-2018-19: 21"

-2019-20: 2.5"

-2020-21: 13"

-2021-22: 8.75"

-2022-23: 5.75"

-2023-24*: 0.25"

-Most recent snowfall: 0.25”; January 17th, 2024

-Largest snowfall (single storm): 8.5"; February 12-13, 2021

-Largest snow depth: 14"; 1:30am February 12th, 2019

Temperatures:

-Warmest: 109F; June 28th, 2021

-Coldest: 13F; December 27th, 2021

-Phreeze Count 2023-24: 31

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15 minutes ago, SpaceRace22 said:

The hurricane hunters took off at 10:45am this morning, so their data will make it into the 00z runs. Expect major changes to tonight's 00zs. 

Considering that we have the Euro, Spire, GEM, UKMET, and GraphCast all firmly on our side, and only the GFS not on our side I think it's clear which model is going to blink here.

https://www.flightaware.com/live/flight/TEAL83

Boom, let’s go!!!

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IMG_3055.png

IMG_3054.jpeg

What a beast!!!

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Weather stats for MBY

Snowfall:

-Total snowfall since joining: 50.25"

-2018-19: 21"

-2019-20: 2.5"

-2020-21: 13"

-2021-22: 8.75"

-2022-23: 5.75"

-2023-24*: 0.25"

-Most recent snowfall: 0.25”; January 17th, 2024

-Largest snowfall (single storm): 8.5"; February 12-13, 2021

-Largest snow depth: 14"; 1:30am February 12th, 2019

Temperatures:

-Warmest: 109F; June 28th, 2021

-Coldest: 13F; December 27th, 2021

-Phreeze Count 2023-24: 31

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2 hours ago, iFred said:

...and for the ICON.

Three big reasons why it is still worth something in its own right.

It isn't gridded, so it can pick up polar features a bit better than it's counterparts. It isn't hydrostatic, so the "brown water" effect and sea ice are better reflected than the GFS and low res Euro. It also as probably the best global terrain resolution for a "Non-AI" model.

It also has one of the better initialization schemes out there.

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Pretty brisk out there today.  Only made 42 for a high.

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Death To Warm Anomalies!

 

Winter 2023-24 stats

 

Total Snowfall = 1.0"

Day with 1" or more snow depth = 1

Total Hail = 0.0

Total Ice = 0.2

Coldest Low = 13

Lows 32 or below = 45

Highs 32 or below = 3

Lows 20 or below = 3

Highs 40 or below = 9

 

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Lmao, the first tornado of 2024 passed a few hundred yards from where I was staying in FL last week. Trollolol.

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Graupel!

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Weather stats for MBY

Snowfall:

-Total snowfall since joining: 50.25"

-2018-19: 21"

-2019-20: 2.5"

-2020-21: 13"

-2021-22: 8.75"

-2022-23: 5.75"

-2023-24*: 0.25"

-Most recent snowfall: 0.25”; January 17th, 2024

-Largest snowfall (single storm): 8.5"; February 12-13, 2021

-Largest snow depth: 14"; 1:30am February 12th, 2019

Temperatures:

-Warmest: 109F; June 28th, 2021

-Coldest: 13F; December 27th, 2021

-Phreeze Count 2023-24: 31

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